"взирать" meaning in All languages combined

See взирать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [vzʲɪˈratʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-взирать.wav
Etymology: Perhaps вз- (vz-) + -зира́ть (-zirátʹ), with reduction of *взз- to вз-; compare взыва́ть impf (vzyvátʹ), воззва́ть pf (vozzvátʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вз-|-зира́ть}} вз- (vz-) + -зира́ть (-zirátʹ), {{lang|ru|*взз-}} *взз-, {{lang|ru|вз-}} вз- Head templates: {{ru-verb|взира́ть|impf|pf=воззре́ть}} взира́ть • (vzirátʹ) impf (perfective воззре́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|взира́ть}} Forms: взира́ть [canonical], vzirátʹ [romanization], воззре́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], взира́ть [imperfective, infinitive], взира́ющий [active, participle, present], взира́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], взира́я [adverbial, participle, present], взира́в [adverbial, participle, past], взира́вши [adverbial, participle, past], взира́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду взира́ть [first-person, future, singular], взира́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь взира́ть [future, second-person, singular], взира́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет взира́ть [future, singular, third-person], взира́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем взира́ть [first-person, future, plural], взира́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете взира́ть [future, plural, second-person], взира́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут взира́ть [future, plural, third-person], взира́й [imperative, singular], взира́йте [imperative, plural], взира́л [masculine, past, singular], взира́ли [masculine, past, plural], взира́ла [feminine, past, singular], взира́ли [feminine, past, plural], взира́ло [neuter, past, singular], взира́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (dated) to look (at), to gaze (at) Tags: dated Categories (topical): Vision
    Sense id: en-взирать-ru-verb-d6fdgFma Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with вз-, Russian terms suffixed with -зирать Related terms: воззри́ться (vozzrítʹsja), воззре́ние (vozzrénije), зреть (zretʹ) [imperfective], узре́ть (uzrétʹ) [perfective], зре́ние (zrénije), зри́мый (zrímyj), зри́тель (zrítelʹ), зри́тельный (zrítelʹnyj), зря́чий (zrjáčij), зрачо́к (zračók), зо́ркий (zórkij), зо́рко (zórko), зо́ркость (zórkostʹ)

Download JSON data for взирать meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вз-",
        "3": "-зира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вз- (vz-) + -зира́ть (-zirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "*взз-"
      },
      "expansion": "*взз-",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вз-"
      },
      "expansion": "вз-",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps вз- (vz-) + -зира́ть (-zirátʹ), with reduction of *взз- to вз-; compare взыва́ть impf (vzyvátʹ), воззва́ть pf (vozzvátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "взира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vzirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воззре́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ть",
      "roman": "vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ющий",
      "roman": "vzirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́вший",
      "roman": "vzirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́я",
      "roman": "vzirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́в",
      "roman": "vziráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́вши",
      "roman": "vzirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ю",
      "roman": "vziráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду взира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ешь",
      "roman": "vziráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь взира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ет",
      "roman": "vzirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет взира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ем",
      "roman": "vzirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем взира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ете",
      "roman": "vzirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете взира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ют",
      "roman": "vzirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут взира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́й",
      "roman": "vziráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́йте",
      "roman": "vzirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́л",
      "roman": "vzirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ли",
      "roman": "vziráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ла",
      "roman": "vzirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ли",
      "roman": "vziráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ло",
      "roman": "vzirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ли",
      "roman": "vziráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "взира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "воззре́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "взира́ть • (vzirátʹ) impf (perfective воззре́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "взира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -зирать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Vision",
          "orig": "ru:Vision",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to look down on somebody",
          "roman": "vzirátʹ na kovó-libo svysoká",
          "text": "взира́ть на кого́-либо свысока́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look (at), to gaze (at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-взирать-ru-verb-d6fdgFma",
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "gaze",
          "gaze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to look (at), to gaze (at)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "vozzrítʹsja",
          "word": "воззри́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vozzrénije",
          "word": "воззре́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zretʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зреть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uzrétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "узре́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zrénije",
          "word": "зре́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zrímyj",
          "word": "зри́мый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zrítelʹ",
          "word": "зри́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zrítelʹnyj",
          "word": "зри́тельный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zrjáčij",
          "word": "зря́чий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zračók",
          "word": "зрачо́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zórkij",
          "word": "зо́ркий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zórko",
          "word": "зо́рко"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zórkostʹ",
          "word": "зо́ркость"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vzʲɪˈratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-взирать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "взирать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вз-",
        "3": "-зира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вз- (vz-) + -зира́ть (-zirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "*взз-"
      },
      "expansion": "*взз-",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вз-"
      },
      "expansion": "вз-",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps вз- (vz-) + -зира́ть (-zirátʹ), with reduction of *взз- to вз-; compare взыва́ть impf (vzyvátʹ), воззва́ть pf (vozzvátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "взира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vzirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воззре́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ть",
      "roman": "vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ющий",
      "roman": "vzirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́вший",
      "roman": "vzirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́я",
      "roman": "vzirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́в",
      "roman": "vziráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́вши",
      "roman": "vzirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ю",
      "roman": "vziráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду взира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ешь",
      "roman": "vziráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь взира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ет",
      "roman": "vzirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет взира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ем",
      "roman": "vzirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем взира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ете",
      "roman": "vzirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете взира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ют",
      "roman": "vzirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут взира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut vzirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́й",
      "roman": "vziráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́йте",
      "roman": "vzirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́л",
      "roman": "vzirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ли",
      "roman": "vziráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ла",
      "roman": "vzirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ли",
      "roman": "vziráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ло",
      "roman": "vzirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взира́ли",
      "roman": "vziráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "взира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "воззре́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "взира́ть • (vzirátʹ) impf (perfective воззре́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "взира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vozzrítʹsja",
      "word": "воззри́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozzrénije",
      "word": "воззре́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zretʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зреть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uzrétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "узре́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zrénije",
      "word": "зре́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zrímyj",
      "word": "зри́мый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zrítelʹ",
      "word": "зри́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zrítelʹnyj",
      "word": "зри́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zrjáčij",
      "word": "зря́чий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zračók",
      "word": "зрачо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zórkij",
      "word": "зо́ркий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zórko",
      "word": "зо́рко"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zórkostʹ",
      "word": "зо́ркость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with вз-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -зирать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Vision"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to look down on somebody",
          "roman": "vzirátʹ na kovó-libo svysoká",
          "text": "взира́ть на кого́-либо свысока́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look (at), to gaze (at)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "gaze",
          "gaze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to look (at), to gaze (at)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vzʲɪˈratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-взирать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "взирать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.